Health Insurance for College Students: What You Need to Know

June 23, 2025by jpayton

While many college students may not fully understand how health insurance for college students works, it’s important for them to know why they need coverage, and what their options look like. The cost of doctor visits, emergency room trips, and prescriptions can be expensive without insurance. Luckily, students typically have several options to make sure they are covered while in school. Such as, staying on a parent’s plan, enrolling in a college/university student health insurance plan, purchasing a plan through the ACA marketplace, or qualifying for Medicaid. All of these plans are different and target different students based on their financial and living situations.

Staying on a Parent’s Plan: A Common Health Insurance Option for College Students

Due to the Affordable Care Act, students are able to stay covered under a parent or guardian’s health insurance plan until they turn 26.Often, this is one of the most affordable health insurance options for college students, especially those attending school in their home state. Staying on a parent’s plan typically provides access to a broad network of providers. This option works best for students attending college in the same state where in-network providers are available. For students going out-of-state, the family plan may not have many in-network doctors, or hospitals near campus. Students may find themselves stuck paying steep out-of-pocket costs or needing to travel home for affordable care, which adds to the cost.

College/University Student Health Insurance Plans

Tons of college kids wonder the same question, “Do colleges provide health insurance for students?” Many colleges and universities offer their own health insurance for college students, designed to be both comprehensive and affordable. These plans include coverage for on-campus health services as well as local providers near campus. Costs for student health plans usually range from about $1,500 to $2,500 per year, which might be billed through tuition or as a separate fee. Student health plans are the best choice for students who are not on a parent’s plan or for out-of-state students whose family plan does not provide local coverage near their college or university. In other words, these are affordable health insurance plans tailored for college students. These plans typically meet ACA standards, including mental health services, prescription drugs, and preventative care options. Since they are designed for students, they tend to be more affordable than marketplace plans. However, student health plans might not be ideal for everyone. Coverage outside the campus area might not be an option, and some students may want the flexibility to choose their own health services outside of campus.

ACA Marketplace Plans for College Students

ACA Marketplace plans are often the best health insurance option for college students who are financially independent or don’t qualify for a parent or university-sponsored plan. Marketplace plans vary in price depending on location, plan type, and income. Many students qualify for subsidies that significantly reduce monthly rates, sometimes to as low as $0–$75 per month, making these plans affordable for students with part-time jobs or limited income. Marketplace plans come in different tiers Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum that balance monthly premiums with out-of-pocket costs. Bronze plans have lower premiums but higher deductibles, while Gold and Platinum plans have higher premiums and lower costs when receiving care. Students should choose a plan that matches their expected healthcare needs. One major advantage of ACA plans is that they provide access to a broad network of providers in the student’s state of residence ideal for out-of-state students who want local coverage near their campus. However, marketplace plans can have higher deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums compared to parent plans or student health plans.

Medicaid: Affordable Health Insurance for College Students

Medicaid is a state-run health insurance program for low-income individuals, including health insurance for college students with no income. If a student’s family income falls below a certain threshold, they may qualify for Medicaid, which usually comes with little to no monthly fees. Medicaid covers a wide range of health services and is an excellent option for eligible students. That said, Medicaid eligibility and coverage vary by state, and students must apply in the state where they are considered residents. Students moving out of state for college may need to reapply or seek coverage elsewhere. Because of this, Medicaid tends to be a better option for students attending school in their home state.

Choosing the Best Health Insurance for College Students

Choosing the best health insurance for college kids is all about understanding your needs, your location, and your available resources. Whether you stay on a parent’s plan, enroll in a student plan, explore the ACA marketplace, or qualify for Medicaid, the goal is to ensure you have access to affordable, reliable care when you need it. Whether you’re looking for health insurance for a 19 year old college student, health insurance for an 18 year old college student, or health insurance for college athletes, knowing your options puts you in a stronger position to stay healthy and covered during your college years.

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